man7.org > Linux > man-pages

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | VERSIONS | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHONThe Linux Programming Interface


FSTATAT(2)                   Linux Programmer's Manual                  FSTATAT(2)

NAME         top

       fstatat - get file status relative to a directory file descriptor

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <fcntl.h> /* Definition of AT_* constants */
       #include <sys/stat.h>

       int fstatat(int dirfd, const char *pathname, struct stat *buf,
                   int flags);

   Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

       fstatat():
           Since glibc 2.10:
               _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L
           Before glibc 2.10:
               _ATFILE_SOURCE

DESCRIPTION         top

       The fstatat() system call operates in exactly the same way as stat(2),
       except for the differences described in this manual page.

       If the pathname given in pathname is relative, then it is interpreted
       relative to the directory referred to by the file descriptor dirfd (rather
       than relative to the current working directory of the calling process, as
       is done by stat(2) for a relative pathname).

       If pathname is relative and dirfd is the special value AT_FDCWD, then
       pathname is interpreted relative to the current working directory of the
       calling process (like stat(2)).

       If pathname is absolute, then dirfd is ignored.

       flags can either be 0, or include one or more of the following flags ORed:

       AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT (since Linux 2.6.38)
              Don't automount the terminal ("basename") component of pathname if
              it is a directory that is an automount point.  This allows the
              caller to gather attributes of an automount point (rather than the
              location it would mount).  This flag can be used in tools that scan
              directories to prevent mass-automounting of a directory of automount
              points.  The AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT flag has no effect if the mount point
              has already been mounted over.

       AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
              If pathname is a symbolic link, do not dereference it: instead
              return information about the link itself, like lstat(2).  (By
              default, fstatat() dereferences symbolic links, like stat(2).)

RETURN VALUE         top

       On success, fstatat() returns 0.  On error, -1 is returned and errno is set
       to indicate the error.

ERRORS         top

       The same errors that occur for stat(2) can also occur for fstatat().  The
       following additional errors can occur for fstatat():

       EBADF  dirfd is not a valid file descriptor.

       EINVAL Invalid flag specified in flags.

       ENOTDIR
              pathname is relative and dirfd is a file descriptor referring to a
              file other than a directory.

VERSIONS         top

       fstatat() was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16; library support was added to
       glibc in version 2.4.

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2008.  A similar system call exists on Solaris.

NOTES         top

       See openat(2) for an explanation of the need for fstatat().

       The underlying system call employed by the glibc fstatat() wrapper function
       is actually called fstatat64().

SEE ALSO         top

       openat(2), stat(2), path_resolution(7), symlink(7)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 3.41 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be
       found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

Linux                               2012-05-04                          FSTATAT(2)

HTML rendering created 2012-05-11 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface, maintainer of the Linux man-pages project

free hit counters