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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | FILES | PCP ENVIRONMENT | DEBUGGING OPTIONS | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON |
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PMLOGDUMP(1) General Commands Manual PMLOGDUMP(1)
pmlogdump, pmdumplog - dump internal details of a performance
metrics archive
pmlogdump [-adehIilLmMrstxzV?] [-D debug] [-n pmnsfile] [-S
starttime] [-T endtime] [-Z timezone] archive [metricname ...]
pmlogdump [-v file]
pmlogdump dumps assorted control, metadata, index and state
information from the files of a Performance Co-Pilot (PCP)
archive. The archive has the base name archive and must have been
previously created using pmlogger(1). Alternatively archive is
the name of a directory that contains a set of PCP archives than
could be opened with pmNewContext(3).
Historically, pmlogdump was known as pmdumplog but the latter name
is not consistent with the other PCP commands that operate on PCP
archives, so pmlogdump is preferred, however pmdumplog is
maintained for backwards compatibility.
Normally pmlogdump operates on the distributed Performance Metrics
Name Space (PMNS), however if the -n option is specified an
alternative local PMNS is loaded from the file pmnsfile.
If any metricname arguments appear, the report will be restricted
to information relevant to the named performance metrics. If
metricname is a non-leaf node in the namespace (see PMNS(5)), then
pmlogdump will recursively descend the archive's namespace and
report on all leaf nodes.
Command line options control the specific information to be
reported.
The available command line options are:
-a, --all
Report almost everything, i.e. the flags -d, -i, -L, -m, -s
and -t. The optional help text (-h) and label metadata
strings (-e) are not reported by default.
-d, --descs
Display the metadata and descriptions for those performance
metrics that appear at least once in the archive: see
pmLookupDesc(3) for more details on the metadata describing
metrics. Metrics are reported in ascending Performance
Metric Identifier (PMID) sequence.
-e, --labelsets
Display the label metadata if it is present in the archive.
See pmLookupLabels(3) for more details on the label metadata
hierarchy associated with metrics.
-h, --helptext
Display metric and instance domain help text if present in
the archive. See pmLookupText(3) for more details on the
help text associated with metrics.
-i, --insts
Display the instance domains, and any variations in their
instance members over the duration of the archive: see
pmGetInDom(3) for more details on instance domains. Instance
domains are reported in ascending Instance Domain Identifier
sequence and then ascending time for each set of observed
instance members within an instance domain.
-I, --on-disk-insts
Display the on-disk instance domains, which may use a
different format and encoding than the one visible above the
Performance Metrics Programming Interface (PMAPI) when using
pmGetInDom(3) and related routines. The on-disk format is
only of interest when investigating the internal structure of
PCP archives.
-l, --label
Dump the archive label, showing the archive format version,
the time and date for the start and (current) end of the
archive, and the host from which the performance metrics
values were collected.
-L Like -l, just a little more verbose.
-m, --metrics
Print the values for the performance metrics from the
archive. This is the default display option.
Metrics without an instance domain are reported as:
[timestamp] metric-id (metric-name): value1 value2
Metrics with an instance domain are reported as:
[timestamp] metric-id (metric-name):
inst [internal-id or "external-id"] value1 value2
The timestamp is only reported for the first metric in a
group of metrics sharing the same timestamp.
-M, --markrecs
If no metricname is specified then <mark> records are
reported when they are found in the archive. If metricname
arguments are specified, then <mark> records are not reported
by default. The -M option forces <mark> records to be
reported, even when metricname arguments are specified.
<mark> records are inserted into a PCP archive by
pmlogger(1), pmlogextract(1), and similar tools to indicate a
temporal discontinuity in the time-series of metric values.
-n pmnsfile, --namespace=pmnsfile
Load an alternative Performance Metrics Name Space (PMNS(5))
from the file pmnsfile.
-r, --reverse
Process the archive in reverse order, from most recent to
oldest recorded metric values.
-s, --sizes
Report the size in bytes of each physical record in the
archive.
-S starttime, --start=starttime
When using the -m option, the report will be restricted to
those records logged at or after starttime. Refer to
PCPIntro(1) for a complete description of the syntax for
starttime.
-t Dump the temporal index that is used to provide accelerated
access to large archive files.
The integrity of the index will also be checked. If the
index is found to be corrupted, the ``*.index'' file can be
renamed or removed and the archive will still be accessible,
however retrievals may take longer without the index. Note
however that a corrupted temporal index is usually indicative
of a deeper malaise that may infect all files in a PCP
archive.
-T endtime, --finish=endtime
When using the -m option, the report will be restricted to
those records logged before or at endtime. Refer to
PCPIntro(1) for a complete description of the syntax for
endtime.
-v file
Verbose mode. Dump the records from a physical archive file
in hexadecimal format. In this case file is the name of a
single file, usually a basename (as would otherwise appear as
the archive command line argument), concatenated with ``.''
followed by one of meta (the metadata), index (the temporal
index), or a digit (one of the volumes of metric values).
Use of -v precludes the use of all other options and
arguments.
-V, --version
Display version number and exit.
-x Extended timestamp reporting format that includes the day of
the week, day of the month, month and year in addition to the
(default) hours, minutes and seconds time. This is useful
for archives that span multiple days.
A second -x option will also report the timestamp as an
offset from the start of the archive in units of seconds.
This is useful in conjunction with debug diagnostics from the
archive handling routines in libpcp.
A third -x option will also report the timestamp in ``Epoch''
format (seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC).
-z, --hostzone
Change the timezone to the local timezone at the host that is
the source of the performance metrics, as specified in the
label record of the archive.
-Z timezone, --timezone=timezone
By default, pmlogdump reports the time of day according to
the local timezone on the system where pmlogdump is run. The
-Z option changes the timezone to timezone in the format of
the environment variable TZ as described in environ(7).
-?, --help
Display usage message and exit.
$PCP_LOG_DIR/pmlogger/<hostname>
Default directory for PCP archives containing performance
metric values collected from the host hostname.
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to
parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each
installation, the file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values for
these variables. The $PCP_CONF variable may be used to specify an
alternative configuration file, as described in pcp.conf(5).
The -D or --debug option enables the output of additional
diagnostics on stderr to help triage problems, although the
information is sometimes cryptic and primarily intended to provide
guidance for developers rather end-users. debug is a comma
separated list of debugging options; use pmdbg(1) with the -l
option to obtain a list of the available debugging options and
their meaning.
PCPIntro(1), pmlogcheck(1), pmlogextract(1), pmlogger(1),
pmlogger_check(1), pmlogger_daily(1), pmloglabel(1), PMAPI(3),
pmGetInDom(3), pmLookupDesc(3), pmNewContext(3), pcp.conf(5),
pcp.env(5) and PMNS(5).
This page is part of the PCP (Performance Co-Pilot) project.
Information about the project can be found at
⟨http://www.pcp.io/⟩. If you have a bug report for this manual
page, send it to pcp@groups.io. This page was obtained from the
project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://github.com/performancecopilot/pcp.git⟩ on 2025-08-11.
(At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found
in the repository was 2025-08-11.) If you discover any rendering
problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is
a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
(which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
man-pages@man7.org
Performance Co-Pilot PCP PMLOGDUMP(1)
Pages that refer to this page: pcp-ss(1), pmafm(1), pmie(1), pminfo(1), pmlc(1), pmlogcheck(1), pmlogextract(1), pmlogger(1), pmloglabel(1), pmlogreduce(1), pmlogrewrite(1), pmlogsize(1), pmprobe(1), pmrep(1), pmval(1), webpingvis(1), webvis(1), LOGARCHIVE(5)