filebuff/mix23io.cThis is filebuff/mix23io.c, an example to accompany the book, The Linux Programming Interface. This file is not printed in the book; it is a supplementary file for Chapter 13. The source code file is copyright 2024, Michael Kerrisk, and is licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 3. In the listing below, the names of Linux system calls and C library functions are hyperlinked to manual pages from the Linux man-pages project, and the names of functions implemented in the book are hyperlinked to the implementations of those functions.
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/* mix23io.c Illustrates the impact of stdio buffering when using stdio library functions and I/O system calls to work on the same file. Try running this program (with stdout directed to the terminal) without and with a command-line argument (any string). */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { printf("To man the world is twofold, "); if (argc > 1) printf("\n"); write(STDOUT_FILENO, "in accordance with his twofold attitude.\n", 41); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); }
Note that, in most cases, the programs rendered in these web pages are not free standing: you'll typically also need a few other source files (mostly in the lib/ subdirectory) as well. Generally, it's easier to just download the entire source tarball and build the programs with make(1). By hovering your mouse over the various hyperlinked include files and function calls above, you can see which other source files this file depends on.