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FILE-HIERARCHY(7) file-hierarchy FILE-HIERARCHY(7)
file-hierarchy - systemd file system hierarchy requirements
Operating systems using the systemd(1) system and service manager
are organized based on a file system hierarchy inspired by UNIX,
as described in UAPI.9 Linux File System Hierarchy[1]. Additional
requirements on when given parts of the hierarchy must be
available during boot are listed in Mount Requirements[2].
Many of the paths described here can be queried with the
systemd-path(1) tool.
hier(7)
File System Hierarchy[3]
XDG Base Directory Specification[4]
XDG User Directories[5]
1. UAPI.9 Linux File System Hierarchy
https://uapi-group.org/specifications/specs/linux_file_system_hierarchy/
2. Mount Requirements
https://systemd.io/MOUNT_REQUIREMENTS/
3. File System Hierarchy
http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs-3.0.html
4. XDG Base Directory Specification
https://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
5. XDG User Directories
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/xdg-user-dirs
This page is part of the systemd (systemd system and service
manager) project. Information about the project can be found at
⟨http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd⟩. If you have a
bug report for this manual page, see
⟨http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/#bugreports⟩.
This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://github.com/systemd/systemd.git⟩ on 2026-01-16. (At that
time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in the
repository was 2026-01-16.) If you discover any rendering
problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is
a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
(which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
man-pages@man7.org
systemd 260~devel FILE-HIERARCHY(7)
Pages that refer to this page: systemd-path(1), daemon(7), hier(7), systemd.index(7)