pty/pty_master_open.cThis is pty/pty_master_open.c (Listing 64-1, page 1384), an example from the book, The Linux Programming Interface. The source code file is copyright 2024, Michael Kerrisk, and is licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 3. This page shows the "distribution" or "book" version of the file (why are there two versions?), or the differences between the two versions. You can switch between the views using the tabs below. In the listing below, the names of Linux system calls and C library functions are hyperlinked to manual pages from the Linux man-pages project, and the names of functions implemented in the book are hyperlinked to the implementations of those functions. |
+/* pty_master_open.c + + Implement our ptyMasterOpen() function, based on UNIX 98 pseudoterminals. + See comments below. + + See also pty_master_open_bsd.c. +*/ +#if ! defined(__sun) + /* Prevents ptsname() declaration being visible on Solaris 8 */ +#if ! defined(_XOPEN_SOURCE) || _XOPEN_SOURCE < 600 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 +#endif +#endif #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include "pty_master_open.h" /* Declares ptyMasterOpen() */ #include "tlpi_hdr.h" +/* Some implementations don't have posix_openpt() */ + +#if defined(__sun) /* Not on Solaris 8 */ +#define NO_POSIX_OPENPT +#endif + +#ifdef NO_POSIX_OPENPT + +static int +posix_openpt(int flags) +{ + return open("/dev/ptmx", flags); +} + +#endif + +/* Open a pty master, returning file descriptor, or -1 on error. + On successful completion, the name of the corresponding pty + slave is returned in 'slaveName'. 'snLen' should be set to + indicate the size of the buffer pointed to by 'slaveName'. */ + int ptyMasterOpen(char *slaveName, size_t snLen) { int masterFd, savedErrno; char *p; masterFd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); /* Open pty master */ if (masterFd == -1) return -1; if (grantpt(masterFd) == -1) { /* Grant access to slave pty */ savedErrno = errno; close(masterFd); /* Might change 'errno' */ errno = savedErrno; return -1; } if (unlockpt(masterFd) == -1) { /* Unlock slave pty */ savedErrno = errno; close(masterFd); /* Might change 'errno' */ errno = savedErrno; return -1; } p = ptsname(masterFd); /* Get slave pty name */ if (p == NULL) { savedErrno = errno; close(masterFd); /* Might change 'errno' */ errno = savedErrno; return -1; } if (strlen(p) < snLen) { strncpy(slaveName, p, snLen); } else { /* Return an error if buffer too small */ close(masterFd); errno = EOVERFLOW; return -1; } return masterFd; }
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