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xfs_freeze(8) System Manager's Manual xfs_freeze(8)
xfs_freeze - suspend access to an XFS filesystem
xfs_freeze [ -f | -u ] mount-point
xfs_freeze -V
xfs_freeze suspends and resumes access to an XFS filesystem (see
xfs(5)).
xfs_freeze halts new access to the filesystem and creates a stable
image on disk. xfs_freeze is intended to be used with volume
managers and hardware RAID devices that support the creation of
snapshots.
The mount-point argument is the pathname of the directory where
the filesystem is mounted. The filesystem must be mounted to be
frozen (see mount(8)).
The -f flag requests the specified XFS filesystem to be frozen
from new modifications. When this is selected, all ongoing
transactions in the filesystem are allowed to complete, new write
system calls are halted, other calls which modify the filesystem
are halted, and all dirty data, metadata, and log information are
written to disk. Any process attempting to write to the frozen
filesystem will block waiting for the filesystem to be unfrozen.
Note that even after freezing, the on-disk filesystem can contain
information on files that are still in the process of unlinking.
These files will not be unlinked until the filesystem is unfrozen
or a clean mount of the snapshot is complete.
The -u flag is used to un-freeze the filesystem and allow
operations to continue. Any filesystem modifications that were
blocked by the freeze are unblocked and allowed to complete.
The -V flag prints the version number and exits.
Unless -V is specified, one of -f or -u must be supplied to
xfs_freeze.
A copy of a frozen XFS filesystem will usually have the same
universally unique identifier (UUID) as the original, and thus may
be prevented from being mounted. The XFS nouuid mount option can
be used to circumvent this issue.
In Linux kernel version 2.6.29, the interface which XFS uses to
freeze and unfreeze was elevated to the VFS, so that this tool can
now be used on many other Linux filesystems.
xfs(5), lvm(8), mount(8).
This page is part of the xfsprogs (utilities for XFS filesystems)
project. Information about the project can be found at
⟨http://xfs.org/⟩. If you have a bug report for this manual page,
send it to linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org. This page was obtained from
the project's upstream Git repository
⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfsprogs-dev.git⟩ on
2025-08-11. (At that time, the date of the most recent commit
that was found in the repository was 2025-06-23.) If you discover
any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page, or you
believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for the page,
or you have corrections or improvements to the information in this
COLOPHON (which is not part of the original manual page), send a
mail to man-pages@man7.org
xfs_freeze(8)
Pages that refer to this page: fsfreeze(8), xfs_copy(8), xfs_metadump(8)
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HTML rendering created 2025-09-06 by Michael Kerrisk, author of The Linux Programming Interface. For details of in-depth Linux/UNIX system programming training courses that I teach, look here. Hosting by jambit GmbH. |
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