slapo-homedir(5) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | CONFIGURATION | REPLICATION | EXAMPLE | BUGS | FILES | SEE ALSO | ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | COLOPHON

SLAPO-HOMEDIR(5)           File Formats Manual          SLAPO-HOMEDIR(5)

NAME         top

       slapo-homedir - Home directory provisioning overlay

SYNOPSIS         top

       ETCDIR/slapd.conf

DESCRIPTION         top

       The homedir overlay causes slapd(8) to notice changes involving
       RFC-2307bis style user-objects and make appropriate changes to
       the local filesystem.  This can be performed on both master and
       replica systems, so it is possible to perform remote home
       directory provisioning.

CONFIGURATION         top

       Both slapd.conf and back-config style configuration is supported.

       overlay homedir
              This directive adds the homedir overlay to the current
              database, or to the frontend, if used before any database
              instantiation; see slapd.conf(5) for details.

       homedir-skeleton-path <pathname>

       olcSkeletonPath: pathname
              These options set the path to the skeleton account
              directory.  (Generally, /etc/skel) Files in this directory
              will be copied into newly created home directories.
              Copying is recursive and handles symlinks and fifos, but
              will skip most specials.

       homedir-min-uidnumber <user id number>

       olcMinimumUidNumber: number
              These options configure the minimum userid to use in any
              home directory attempt.  This is a basic safety measure to
              prevent accidentally using system accounts.  See
              REPLICATION for more flexible options for selecting
              accounts.

       homedir-regexp <regexp> <path>

       olcHomedirRegexp: regexp path
              These options configure a set of regular expressions to
              use for matching and optionally remapping incoming
              homeDirectory attribute values to pathnames on the local
              filesystem.  $number expansion is supported to access
              values captured in parentheses.

              For example, to accept any directory starting with home
              and use it verbatim on the local filesystem:

              homedir-regexp ^(/home/[-_/a-z0-9]+)$ $1

              To match the same set of directories, but create them
              instead under exporthome, as is popular on Solaris NFS
              servers:

              homedir-regexp ^(/home/[-_/a-z0-9]+)$ /export$1

       homedir-delete-style style

       olcHomedirDeleteStyle: style
              These options configure how deletes of posixAccount
              entries or their attributes are handled; valid styles are
              IGNORE, which does nothing, and DELETE, which immediately
              performs a recursive delete on the home directory, and
              ARCHIVE, which archives the home directory contents in a
              TAR file for later examination.  The default is IGNORE.
              Use with caution.  ARCHIVE requires homedir-archive-path
              to be set, or it functions similar to IGNORE.

       homedir-archive-path <pathname>

       olcHomedirArchivePath: pathname
              These options specify the destination path for TAR files
              created by the ARCHIVE delete style.

REPLICATION         top

       The homedir overlay can operate on either master or replica
       systems with no changes.  See slapd.conf(5) or slapd-config(5)
       for more information on configure syncrepl.

       Partial replication (e.g. with filters) is especially useful for
       providing different provisioning options to different sets of
       users.

EXAMPLE         top

       The following LDIF could be used to add this overlay to cn=config
       (adjust to suit)

              dn: cn=module{0},cn=config
              changetype: modify
              add: olcModuleLoad
              olcModuleLoad: homedir

              dn: olcOverlay=homedir,olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
              changetype: add
              objectClass: olcOverlayConfig
              objectClass: olcHomedirConfig
              olcOverlay: homedir
              olcSkeletonPath: /etc/skel
              olcMinimumUidNumber: 1000
              olcHomedirRegexp: ^(/home/[-_/a-z0-9]+)$ /export/$1
              olcHomedirDeleteStyle: ARCHIVE
              olcHomedirArchivePath: /archive

BUGS         top

       DELETE, MOD, and MODRDN operations that remove the unix
       attributes when delete style is set to DELETE will recursively
       delete the (regex modified) home directory from the disk.  Please
       be careful when deleting or changing values.

       MOD and MODRDN will correctly respond to homeDirectory changes
       and perform a non-destructive rename() operation on the
       filesystem, but this does not correctly retry with a recursive
       copy when moving between filesystems.

       The recursive copy/delete/chown/tar functions are not aware of
       ACLs, extended attributes, forks, sparse files, or hard links.
       Block and character device archival is non-portable, but should
       not be an issue in home directories, hopefully.

       Copying and archiving may not support files larger than 2GiB on
       some architectures.  Bare POSIX UStar archives cannot support
       internal files larger than 8GiB.  The current tar generator does
       not attempt to resolve uid/gid into symbolic names.

       No attempt is made to try to mkdir() the parent directories
       needed for a given home directory or archive path.

FILES         top

       ETCDIR/slapd.conf
              default slapd configuration file

       /etc/skel (or similar)
              source of new homedir files.

SEE ALSO         top

       slapd.conf(5), slapd-config(5), slapd(8), RFC-2307, RFC-2307bis.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS         top

       This module was written in 2009 by Emily Backes for Symas
       Corporation.

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the OpenLDAP (an open source implementation
       of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) project.
       Information about the project can be found at 
       ⟨http://www.openldap.org/⟩.  If you have a bug report for this
       manual page, see ⟨http://www.openldap.org/its/⟩.  This page was
       obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://git.openldap.org/openldap/openldap.git⟩ on 2024-06-14.
       (At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found
       in the repository was 2024-06-13.)  If you discover any rendering
       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there
       is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
       (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       man-pages@man7.org

OpenLDAP LDVERSION             RELEASEDATE              SLAPO-HOMEDIR(5)