slapo-constraint(5) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | CONFIGURATION | EXAMPLES | FILES | SEE ALSO | ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | COLOPHON

SLAPO-CONSTRAINT(5)        File Formats Manual        SLAPO-CONSTRAINT(5)

NAME         top

       slapo-constraint - Attribute Constraint Overlay to slapd

SYNOPSIS         top

       ETCDIR/slapd.conf

DESCRIPTION         top

       The constraint overlay is used to ensure that attribute values
       match some constraints beyond basic LDAP syntax.  Attributes can
       have multiple constraints placed upon them, and all must be
       satisfied when modifying an attribute value under constraint.

       This overlay is intended to be used to force syntactic regularity
       upon certain string represented data which have well known
       canonical forms, like telephone numbers, post codes, FQDNs, etc.

       It constrains only LDAP add, modify and rename commands and only
       seeks to control the add and replace values of modify and rename
       requests.

       No constraints are applied for operations performed with the relax
       control set.

CONFIGURATION         top

       This slapd.conf option applies to the constraint overlay.  It
       should appear after the overlay directive.

       constraint_attribute <attribute_name>[,...] <type> <value>
       [<extra> [...]]
              Specifies the constraint which should apply to the comma-
              separated attribute list named as the first parameter.  Six
              types of constraint are currently supported - regex,
              negregex, size, count, uri, and set.

              The parameter following the regex or negregex type is a
              Unix style regular expression (See regex(7) ). The
              parameter following the uri type is an LDAP URI. The URI
              will be evaluated using an internal search.  It must not
              include a hostname, and it must include a list of
              attributes to evaluate.

              The parameter following the set type is a string that is
              interpreted according to the syntax in use for ACL sets.
              This allows one to construct constraints based on the
              contents of the entry.

              The size type can be used to enforce a limit on an
              attribute length, and the count type limits the number of
              values of an attribute.

              Extra parameters can occur in any order after those
              described above.

              <extra> : restrict=<uri>

              This extra parameter allows one to restrict the application
              of the corresponding constraint only to entries that match
              the base, scope and filter portions of the LDAP URI.  The
              base, if present, must be within the naming context of the
              database.  The scope is only used when the base is present;
              it defaults to base.  The other parameters of the URI are
              not allowed.

       Any attempt to add or modify an attribute named as part of the
       constraint overlay specification which does not fit the constraint
       listed will fail with a LDAP_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION error.

EXAMPLES         top

              overlay constraint
              constraint_attribute jpegPhoto size 131072
              constraint_attribute userPassword count 3
              constraint_attribute mail regex ^[[:alnum:]]+@mydomain.com$
              constraint_attribute mail negregex ^[[:alnum:]]+@notallowed.com$
              constraint_attribute title uri
                ldap:///dc=catalog,dc=example,dc=com?title?sub?(objectClass=titleCatalog)
              constraint_attribute cn,sn,givenName set
                "(this/givenName + [ ] + this/sn) & this/cn"
                restrict="ldap:///ou=People,dc=example,dc=com??sub?(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)"

       A specification like the above would reject any mail attribute
       which did not look like <alphanumeric string>@mydomain.com or that
       looks like <alphanumeric string>@notallowed.com.  It would also
       reject any title attribute whose values were not listed in the
       title attribute of any titleCatalog entries in the given scope.
       (Note that the "dc=catalog,dc=example,dc=com" subtree ought to
       reside in a separate database, otherwise the initial set of
       titleCatalog entries could not be populated while the constraint
       is in effect.)  Finally, it requires the values of the attribute
       cn to be constructed by pairing values of the attributes sn and
       givenName, separated by a space, but only for entries derived from
       the objectClass inetOrgPerson.

FILES         top

       ETCDIR/slapd.conf
              default slapd configuration file

SEE ALSO         top

       slapd.conf(5), slapd-config(5),

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS         top

       This module was written in 2005 by Neil Dunbar of Hewlett-Packard
       and subsequently extended by Howard Chu and Emmanuel Dreyfus.
       OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP
       Project <http://www.openldap.org/>.  OpenLDAP Software is derived
       from the University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the OpenLDAP (an open source implementation
       of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) project.
       Information about the project can be found at 
       ⟨http://www.openldap.org/⟩.  If you have a bug report for this
       manual page, see ⟨http://www.openldap.org/its/⟩.  This page was
       obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://git.openldap.org/openldap/openldap.git⟩ on 2025-02-02.
       (At that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found
       in the repository was 2025-01-06.)  If you discover any rendering
       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is
       a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
       (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       man-pages@man7.org

OpenLDAP LDVERSION             RELEASEDATE            SLAPO-CONSTRAINT(5)

Pages that refer to this page: slapd.overlays(5)