ibv_get_async_event(3) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | NOTES | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | AUTHORS | COLOPHON

IBV_GE...C_EVENT(3)  Libibverbs Programmer's Manual  IBV_GE...C_EVENT(3)

NAME         top

       ibv_get_async_event, ibv_ack_async_event - get or acknowledge
       asynchronous events

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <infiniband/verbs.h>

       int ibv_get_async_event(struct ibv_context *context,
                               struct ibv_async_event *event);

       void ibv_ack_async_event(struct ibv_async_event *event);

DESCRIPTION         top

       ibv_get_async_event() waits for the next async event of the RDMA
       device context context and returns it through the pointer event,
       which is an ibv_async_event struct, as defined in
       <infiniband/verbs.h>.

       struct ibv_async_event {
               union {
                       struct ibv_cq  *cq;             /* CQ that got the event */
                       struct ibv_qp  *qp;             /* QP that got the event */
                       struct ibv_srq *srq;            /* SRQ that got the event */
                       struct ibv_wq  *wq;             /* WQ that got the event */
                       int             port_num;       /* port number that got the event */
               } element;
               enum ibv_event_type     event_type;     /* type of the event */
       };

       One member of the element union will be valid, depending on the
       event_type member of the structure.  event_type will be one of
       the following events:

       QP events:

       IBV_EVENT_QP_FATAL  Error occurred on a QP and it transitioned to
       error state

       IBV_EVENT_QP_REQ_ERR  Invalid Request Local Work Queue Error

       IBV_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR  Local access violation error

       IBV_EVENT_COMM_EST  Communication was established on a QP

       IBV_EVENT_SQ_DRAINED  Send Queue was drained of outstanding
       messages in progress

       IBV_EVENT_PATH_MIG  A connection has migrated to the alternate
       path

       IBV_EVENT_PATH_MIG_ERR  A connection failed to migrate to the
       alternate path

       IBV_EVENT_QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED  Last WQE Reached on a QP
       associated with an SRQ

       CQ events:

       IBV_EVENT_CQ_ERR  CQ is in error (CQ overrun)

       SRQ events:

       IBV_EVENT_SRQ_ERR  Error occurred on an SRQ

       IBV_EVENT_SRQ_LIMIT_REACHED  SRQ limit was reached

       WQ events:

       IBV_EVENT_WQ_FATAL  Error occurred on a WQ and it transitioned to
       error state

       Port events:

       IBV_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE  Link became active on a port

       IBV_EVENT_PORT_ERR  Link became unavailable on a port

       IBV_EVENT_LID_CHANGE  LID was changed on a port

       IBV_EVENT_PKEY_CHANGE  P_Key table was changed on a port

       IBV_EVENT_SM_CHANGE  SM was changed on a port

       IBV_EVENT_CLIENT_REREGISTER  SM sent a CLIENT_REREGISTER request
       to a port

       IBV_EVENT_GID_CHANGE  GID table was changed on a port

       CA events:

       IBV_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL  CA is in FATAL state

       ibv_ack_async_event() acknowledge the async event event.

RETURN VALUE         top

       ibv_get_async_event() returns 0 on success, and -1 on error.

       ibv_ack_async_event() returns no value.

NOTES         top

       All async events that ibv_get_async_event() returns must be
       acknowledged using ibv_ack_async_event().  To avoid races,
       destroying an object (CQ, SRQ or QP) will wait for all affiliated
       events for the object to be acknowledged; this avoids an
       application retrieving an affiliated event after the
       corresponding object has already been destroyed.

       ibv_get_async_event() is a blocking function.  If multiple
       threads call this function simultaneously, then when an async
       event occurs, only one thread will receive it, and it is not
       possible to predict which thread will receive it.

EXAMPLES         top

       The following code example demonstrates one possible way to work
       with async events in non-blocking mode.  It performs the
       following steps:

       1. Set the async events queue work mode to be non-blocked
       2. Poll the queue until it has an async event
       3. Get the async event and ack it

       /* change the blocking mode of the async event queue */
       flags = fcntl(ctx->async_fd, F_GETFL);
       rc = fcntl(ctx->async_fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
       if (rc < 0) {
               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to change file descriptor of async event queue\n");
               return 1;
       }

       /*
        * poll the queue until it has an event and sleep ms_timeout
        * milliseconds between any iteration
        */
       my_pollfd.fd      = ctx->async_fd;
       my_pollfd.events  = POLLIN;
       my_pollfd.revents = 0;

       do {
               rc = poll(&my_pollfd, 1, ms_timeout);
       } while (rc == 0);
       if (rc < 0) {
               fprintf(stderr, "poll failed\n");
               return 1;
       }

       /* Get the async event */
       if (ibv_get_async_event(ctx, &async_event)) {
               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get async_event\n");
               return 1;
       }

       /* Ack the event */
       ibv_ack_async_event(&async_event);

SEE ALSO         top

       ibv_open_device(3)

AUTHORS         top

       Dotan Barak <dotanba@gmail.com>

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the rdma-core (RDMA Core Userspace Libraries
       and Daemons) project.  Information about the project can be found
       at ⟨https://github.com/linux-rdma/rdma-core⟩.  If you have a bug
       report for this manual page, send it to
       linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org.  This page was obtained from the
       project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://github.com/linux-rdma/rdma-core.git⟩ on 2023-12-22.  (At
       that time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in
       the repository was 2023-12-20.)  If you discover any rendering
       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there
       is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
       (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       man-pages@man7.org

libibverbs                     2006-10-31            IBV_GE...C_EVENT(3)