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NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | COPYRIGHT | SEE ALSO | AUTHOR | COLOPHON |
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MARIADB-TEST-RUN(1) MariaDB Database System MARIADB-TEST-RUN(1)
mariadb-test-run.pl - run MariaDB test suite
mariadb-test-run.pl [options]
The mariadb-test-run.pl Perl script is the main application used
to run the MariaDB test suite. It invokes mariadb-test to run
individual test cases.
Invoke mariadb-test-run.pl in the mariadb-test directory like
this:
shell> mariadb-test-run.pl [options] [test_name] ...
Each test_name argument names a test case. The test case file that
corresponds to the test name is t/test_name.test.
For each test_name argument, mariadb-test-run.pl runs the named
test case. With no test_name arguments, mariadb-test-run.pl runs
all .test files in the t subdirectory.
If no suffix is given for the test name, a suffix of .test is
assumed. Any leading path name is ignored. These commands are
equivalent:
shell> mariadb-test-run.pl mytest
shell> mariadb-test-run.pl mytest.test
shell> mariadb-test-run.pl t/mytest.test
A suite name can be given as part of the test name. That is, the
syntax for naming a test is:
[suite_name.]test_name[.suffix]
If a suite name is given, mariadb-test-run.pl looks in that suite
for the test. The test file corresponding to a test named
suite_name.test_name is found in
suite/suite_name/t/test_name.test. There is also an implicit suite
name main for the tests in the top t directory. With no suite
name, mariadb-test-run.pl looks in the default list of suites for
a match and runs the test in any suites where it finds the test.
Suppose that the default suite list is main, binlog, rpl, and that
a test mytest.test exists in the main and rpl suites. With an
argument of mytest or mytest.test, mariadb-test-run.pl will run
mytest.test from the main and rpl suites.
To run a family of test cases for which the names share a common
prefix, use the --do-test=prefix option. For example,
--do-test=rpl runs the replication tests (test cases that have
names beginning with rpl). --skip-test has the opposite effect of
skipping test cases for which the names share a common prefix.
The argument for the --do-test and --skip-test options also allows
more flexible specification of which tests to perform or skip. If
the argument contains a pattern metacharacter other than a lone
period, it is interpreted as a Perl regular expression and applies
to test names that match the pattern. If the argument contains a
lone period or does not contain any pattern metacharacters, it is
interpreted the same way as previously and matches test names that
begin with the argument value. For example, --do-test=testa
matches tests that begin with testa, --do-test=main.testa matches
tests in the main test suite that begin with testa, and
--do-test=main.*testa matches test names that contain main
followed by testa with anything in between. In the latter case,
the pattern match is not anchored to the beginning of the test
name, so it also matches names such as xmainytesta.
To perform setup prior to running tests, mariadb-test-run.pl needs
to invoke mariadbd with the --bootstrap and --skip-grant-tables
options. If MariaDB was configured with the
--disable-grant-options option, --bootstrap, --skip-grant-tables,
and --init-file will be disabled. To handle this, set the
MYSQLD_BOOTSTRAP environment variable to the full path name of a
server that has all options enabled. mariadb-test-run.pl will use
that server to perform setup; it is not used to run the tests.
The init_file test will fail if --init-file is disabled. This is
an expected failure that can be handled as follows:
shell> export MYSQLD_BOOTSTRAP
shell> MYSQLD_BOOTSTRAP=/full/path/to/mariadbd
shell> make test force="--skip-test=init_file"
To run mariadb-test-run.pl on Windows, you'll need either Cygwin
or ActiveState Perl to run it. You may also need to install the
modules required by the script. To run the test script, change
location into the mariadb-test directory, set the MTR_VS_CONFIG
environment variable to the configuration you selected earlier (or
use the --vs-config option), and invoke mariadb-test-run.pl. For
example (using Cygwin and the bash shell):
shell> cd mariadb-test
shell> export MTR_VS_CONFIG=debug
shell> ./mariadb-test-run.pl --force --timer
shell> ./mariadb-test-run.pl --force --timer --ps-protocol
mariadb-test-run.pl uses several environment variables. Some of
them are listed in the following table. Some of these are set from
the outside and used by mariadb-test-run.pl, others are set by
mariadb-test-run.pl instead, and may be referred to in tests.
┌──────────────────┬────────────────────────────┐
│ Variable │ Meaning │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MTR_VERSION │ If set to 1, will run │
│ │ the older version 1 of │
│ │ mariadb-test-run.pl. │
│ │ This will affect what │
│ │ functionality is │
│ │ available and what │
│ │ command line options are │
│ │ supported. │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MTR_MEM │ If set to anything, will │
│ │ run tests with files in │
│ │ "memory" using tmpfs or │
│ │ ramdisk. │
│ │ Not available on │
│ │ Windows. Same as │
│ │ --mem │
│ │ option │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MTR_PARALLEL │ If set, defines number │
│ │ of parallel threads │
│ │ executing tests. Same as │
│ │ --parallel │
│ │ option │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MTR_BUILD_THREAD │ If set, defines which port │
│ │ number range is used for │
│ │ the server │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MTR_PORT_BASE │ If set, defines which port │
│ │ number range is used for │
│ │ the server │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MTR_NAME_TIMEOUT │ Setting of a timeout in │
│ │ minutes or seconds, │
│ │ corresponding to command │
│ │ line option │
│ │ --name-timeout. Available │
│ │ timeout names are │
│ │ TESTCASE, SUITE (both in │
│ │ minutes) and START, │
│ │ SHUTDOWN (both in │
│ │ seconds). These variables │
│ │ are supported from MySQL │
│ │ 5.1.44. │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MYSQL_TEST │ Path name to mariadb-test │
│ │ binary │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MYSQLD_BOOTSTRAP │ Full path name to mariadbd │
│ │ that has all options │
│ │ enabled │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MYSQLTEST_VARDIR │ Path name to the var │
│ │ directory that is used for │
│ │ logs, │
│ │ temporary files, and so │
│ │ forth │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MYSQL_TEST_DIR │ Full path to the │
│ │ mariadb-test directory │
│ │ where tests │
│ │ are being │
│ │ run from │
├──────────────────┼────────────────────────────┤
│ MYSQL_TMP_DIR │ Path to temp directory │
│ │ used for temporary files │
│ │ during tests │
└──────────────────┴────────────────────────────┘
The variable MTR_PORT_BASE was added in MySQL 5.1.45 as a more
logical replacement for MTR_BUILD_THREAD. It gives the actual port
number directly (will be rounded down to a multiple of 10). If you
use MTR_BUILD_THREAD, the port number is found by multiplying this
by 10 and adding 10000.
Tests sometimes rely on certain environment variables being
defined. For example, certain tests assume that MARIADB-TEST is
defined so that mariadb-test can invoke itself with exec
$MYSQL_TEST.
Other tests may refer to the last three variables listed in the
preceding table, to locate files to read or write. For example,
tests that need to create files will typically put them in
$MYSQL_TMP_DIR/file_name.
If you are running mariadb-test-run.pl version 1 by setting
MTR_VERSION, note that this only affects the test driver, not the
test client (and its language) or the tests themselves.
A few tests might not run with version 1 because they depend on
some feature of version 2. You may have those tests skipped by
adding the test name to the file lib/v1/incompatible.tests. This
feature is available from MySQL 5.1.40.
mariadb-test-run.pl supports the options in the following list. An
argument of -- tells mariadb-test-run.pl not to process any
following arguments as options.
• --help, -h
Display a help message and exit.
• --big-test
Allow tests marked as "big" to run. Tests can be thus marked
by including the line --source include/big_test.inc, and they
will only be run if this option is given, or if the
environment variable BIG_TEST is set to 1. Repeat this option
twice to run only "big" tests.
This is typically used for tests that take a very long to run,
or that use many resources, so that they are not suitable for
running as part of a normal test suite run.
• --boot-dbx
Run the mariadbd server used for bootstrapping the database
through the dbx debugger.
• --boot-ddd
Run the mariadbd server used for bootstrapping the database
through the ddd debugger.
• --boot-gdb
Run the mariadbd server used for bootstrapping the database
through the gdb debugger.
• --[mtr-]build-thread=number
Specify a number to calculate port numbers from. The formula
is 10 * build_thread + 10000. Instead of a number, it can be
set to auto, which is also the default value, in which case
mariadb-test-run.pl will allocate a number unique to this
host.
The value (number or auto) can also be set with the
MTR_BUILD_THREAD environment variable.
The more logical --port-base is supported as an alternative.
• --callgrind
Instructs valgrind to use callgrind.
• --check-testcases
Check test cases for side effects. This is done by checking
system state before and after each test case; if there is any
difference, a warning to that effect will be written, but the
test case will not be marked as failed because of it. This
check is enabled by default.
• --client-bindir=path
The path to the directory where client binaries are located.
• --client-dbx
Start mariadb-test in the dbx debugger.
• --client-ddd
Start mariadb-test in the ddd debugger.
• --client-debugger=debugger
Start mariadb-test in the named debugger.
• --client-gdb
Start mariadb-test in the gdb debugger.
• --client-libdir=path
The path to the directory where client libraries are located.
• --combination=value
Extra options to pass to mariadbd. The value should consist of
one or more comma-separated mariadbd options. This option is
similar to --mariadbd but should be given two or more times.
mariadb-test-run.pl executes multiple test runs, using the
options for each instance of --combination in successive runs.
If --combination is given only once, it has no effect. For
test runs specific to a given test suite, an alternative to
the use of --combination is to create a combinations file in
the suite directory. The file should contain a section of
options for each test run.
• --comment=str
Write str to the output within lines filled with #, as a form
of banner.
• --compress
Compress all information sent between the client and the
server if both support compression.
• --cursor-protocol
Use the cursor protocol between client and server (implies
--ps-protocol).
• --dbx
Start the mariadbd(s) in the dbx debugger.
• --ddd
Start the mariadbd(s) in the ddd debugger.
• --debug
Dump trace output for all clients and servers.
• --debug-common
Same as --debug, but sets the 'd' debug flags to
"query,info,error,enter,exit".
• --debug-server
Use debug version of server, but without turning on tracing.
• --debugger=debugger
Start mariadbd using the named debugger.
• --debug-sync-timeout=N
Controls whether the Debug Sync facility for testing and
debugging is enabled. The option value is a timeout in
seconds. The default value is 300. A value of 0 disables Debug
Sync. The value of this option also becomes the default
timeout for individual synchronization points.
mariadb-test-run.pl passes --loose-debug-sync-timeout=N to
mariadbd. The --loose prefix is used so that mariadbd does not
fail if Debug Sync is not compiled in.
• --defaults-file=file_name
Use the named file as fixed config file template for all
tests.
• --defaults_extra_file=file_name
Add setting from the named file to all generated configs.
• --do-test=prefix|regex
Run all test cases having a name that begins with the given
prefix value, or fulfils the regex. This option provides a
convenient way to run a family of similarly named tests.
The argument for the --do-test option also allows more
flexible specification of which tests to perform. If the
argument contains a pattern metacharacter other than a lone
period, it is interpreted as a Perl regular expression and
applies to test names that match the pattern. If the argument
contains a lone period or does not contain any pattern
metacharacters, it is interpreted the same way as previously
and matches test names that begin with the argument value. For
example, --do-test=testa matches tests that begin with testa,
--do-test=main.testa matches tests in the main test suite that
begin with testa, and --do-test=main.*testa matches test names
that contain main followed by testa with anything in between.
In the latter case, the pattern match is not anchored to the
beginning of the test name, so it also matches names such as
xmainytestz.
• --dry-run
Don't run any tests, print the list of tests that were
selected for execution.
• --embedded-server
Use a version of mariadb-test built with the embedded server.
• --enable-disabled
Ignore any disabled.def file, and also run tests marked as
disabled. Success or failure of those tests will be reported
the same way as other tests.
• --experimental=file_name
Specify a file that contains a list of test cases that should
be displayed with the [ exp-fail ] code rather than [ fail ]
if they fail.
For an example of a file that might be specified via this
option, see mariadb-test/collections/default.experimental.
• --extern option=value
Use an already running server. The option/value pair is what
is needed by the mariadb client to connect to the server. Each
--extern option can only take one option/value pair as an
argument, so you need to repeat --extern for each pair needed.
Example:
./mariadb-test-run.pl --extern socket=var/tmp/mariadbd.1.sock alias
Note: If a test case has an .opt file that requires the server
to be restarted with specific options, the file will not be
used. The test case likely will fail as a result.
• --fast
Do not perform controlled shutdown when servers need to be
restarted or at the end of the test run. This is equivalent to
using --shutdown-timeout=0.
• --force-restart
Always restart servers between tests.
• --force
Normally, mariadb-test-run.pl exits if a test case fails.
--force causes execution to continue regardless of test case
failure.
• --gcov
Collect coverage information after the test. The result is a
gcov file per source and header file.
• --gcov-src-dir
Collect coverage only within the given subdirectory. For
example, if you're only developing the SQL layer, it makes
sense to use --gcov-src-dir=sql.
• --gdb
Start the mariadbd(s) in the gdb debugger.
• --gprof
Collect profiling information using the gprof profiling tool.
• --manual-dbx
Use a server that has already been started by the user in the
dbx debugger.
• --manual-ddd
Use a server that has already been started by the user in the
ddd debugger.
• --manual-debug
Use a server that has already been started by the user in a
debugger.
• --manual-gdb
Use a server that has already been started by the user in the
gdb debugger.
• --manual-lldb
Use a server that has already been started by the user in the
lldb debugger.
• --mark-progress
Marks progress with timing (in milliseconds) and line number
in var/log/testname.progress.
• --max-connections=num
The maximum number of simultaneous server connections that may
be used per test. If not set, the maximum is 128. Minimum
allowed limit is 8, maximum is 5120. Corresponds to the same
option for mariadb-test.
• --max-save-core=N
Limit the number of core files saved, to avoid filling up
disks in case of a frequently crashing server. Defaults to 5,
set to 0 for no limit. May also be set with the environment
variable MTR_MAX_SAVE_CORE
• --max-save-datadir=N
Limit the number of data directories saved after failed tests,
to avoid filling up disks in case of frequent failures.
Defaults to 20, set to 0 for no limit. May also be set with
the environment variable MTR_MAX_SAVE_DATADIR
• --max-test-fail=N
Stop execution after the specified number of tests have
failed, to avoid using up resources (and time) in case of
massive failures. retries are not counted, nor are failures of
tests marked experimental. Defaults to 10, set to 0 for no
limit. May also be set with the environment variable
MTR_MAX_TEST_FAIL
• --mem
This option is not supported on Windows.
Run the test suite in memory, using tmpfs or ramdisk. This can
decrease test times significantly, in particular if you would
otherwise be running over a remote file system.
mariadb-test-run.pl attempts to find a suitable location using
a built-in list of standard locations for tmpfs and puts the
var directory there. This option also affects placement of
temporary files, which are created in var/tmp.
The default list includes /dev/shm. You can also enable this
option by setting the environment variable MTR_MEM[=dir_name].
If dir_name is given, it is added to the beginning of the list
of locations to search, so it takes precedence over any
built-in locations.
Once you have run tests with --mem within a
mariadb-testdirectory, a soflink var will have been set up to
the temporary directory, and this will be re-used the next
time, until the soflink is deleted. Thus, you do not have to
repeat the --mem option next time.
• --mariadbd=value
Extra options to pass to mariadbd. The value should consist of
one or more comma-separated mariadbd options.
• --mariadbd-env=VAR=VAL
Specify additional environment settings for "mariadbd". Use
additional --mariadbd-env options to set more than one
variable.
• --nocheck-testcases
Disable the check for test case side effects; see
--check-testcases for a description.
• --noreorder
Do not reorder tests to reduce number of restarts, but run
them in exactly the order given. If a whole suite is to be
run, the tests are run in alphabetical order, though similar
combinations will be grouped together. If more than one suite
is listed, the tests are run one suite at a time, in the order
listed.
• --notimer
Cause mariadb-test not to generate a timing file. The effect
of this is that the report from each test case does not
include the timing in milliseconds as it normally does.
• --nowarnings
Do not look for and report errors and warning in the server
logs.
• --parallel={N|auto}
Run tests using N parallel threads. By default, 1 thread is
used. Use --parallel=auto for auto-setting of N.
• --[mtr-]port-base=P
Specify base of port numbers to be used; a block of 10 will be
allocated. P should be divisible by 10; if it is not, it will
be rounded down. If running with more than one parallel test
thread, thread 2 will use the next block of 10 and so on.
If the port number is given as auto, which is also the
default, mariadb-test-run.pl will allocate a number unique to
this host. The value may also be given with the environment
variable MTR_PORT_BASE.
If both --build-thread and --port-base are used, --port-base
takes precedence.
• --print-testcases
Do not run any tests, but print details about all tests, in
the order they would have been run.
• --ps-protocol
Use the binary protocol between client and server.
• --record
Pass the --record option to mariadb-test. This option requires
a specific test case to be named on the command line.
• --reorder
Reorder tests to minimize the number of server restarts
needed. This is the default behavior. There is no guarantee
that a particular set of tests will always end up in the same
order.
• --repeat=N
Run each test N number of times.
• --report-features
First run a "test" that reports MariaDB features, displaying
the output of SHOW ENGINES and SHOW VARIABLES. This can be
used to verify that binaries are built with all required
features.
• --report-times
Report how much time has been spent on different phases of
test execution.
• --retry=N
If a test fails, it is retried up to a maximum of N runs
(default 1). Retries are also limited by the maximum number of
failures before stopping, set with the --retry-failure option.
This option has no effect unless --force is also used; without
it, test execution will terminate after the first failure.
The --retry and --retry-failure options do not affect how many
times a test repeated with --repeat may fail in total, as each
repetition is considered a new test case, which may in turn be
retried if it fails.
• --retry-failure=N
When using the --retry option to retry failed tests, stop when
N failures have occurred (default 2). Setting it to 0 or 1
effectively turns off retries.
• --shutdown-timeout=SECONDS
Max number of seconds to wait for servers to do controlled
shutdown before killing them. Default is 10.
• --skip-combinations
Do not apply combinations; ignore combinations file or option.
• --skip-rpl
Skip replication test cases.
• --skip-ssl
Do not start mariadbd with support for SSL connections.
• --skip-test=regex|regex
Specify a regular expression to be applied to test case names.
Cases with names that match the expression are skipped. tests
to skip.
The argument for the --skip-test option allows more flexible
specification of which tests to skip. If the argument contains
a pattern metacharacter other than a lone period, it is
interpreted as a Perl regular expression and applies to test
names that match the pattern. See the description of the
--do-test option for details.
• --skip-test-list=FILE
Skip the tests listed in FILE. Each line in the file is an
entry and should be formatted as: <TESTNAME> : <COMMENT>
• --skip-*
--skip-* options not otherwise recognized by
mariadb-test-run.pl are passed to the master server.
• --sleep=N
Pass --sleep=N to mariadb-test.
• --sp-protocol
Create a stored procedure to execute all queries.
• --ssl
If mariadb-test-run.pl is started with the --ssl option, it
sets up a secure connection for all test cases. In this case,
if mariadbd does not support SSL, mariadb-test-run.pl exits
with an error message: Couldn't find support for SSL
• --staging-run
Run a limited number of tests (no slow tests). Used for
running staging trees with valgrind.
• --start
Initialize and start servers with the startup settings for the
specified test case. You can use this option to start a server
to which you can connect later. For example, after building a
source distribution you can start a server and connect to it
with the mariadb client like this:
shell> cd mariadb-test
shell> ./mariadb-test-run.pl --start alias &
shell> ../mariadb -S ./var/tmp/master.sock -h localhost -u root
If no tests are named on the command line, the server(s) will
be started with settings for the first test that would have
been run without the --start option.
mariadb-test-run.pl will stop once the server has been
started, but will terminate if the server dies. If killed, it
will also shut down the server.
• --start-and-exit
Same --start, but mariadb-test-run terminates and leaves just
the server running.
• --start-dirty
This is similar to --start, but will skip the database
initialization phase and assume that database files are
already available. Usually this means you must have run
another test first.
• --start-from=test_name
mariadb-test-run.pl sorts the list of names of the test cases
to be run, and then begins with test_name.
• --strace
Run the "mariadbd" executables using strace. Default options
are -f -o var/log/'mariadbd-name'.strace.
• --strace-client
Create strace output for mariadb-test, optionally specifying
name and path to the trace program to use.
Example: ./mariadb-test-run.pl --strace-client=ktrace
• --strace-option=ARGS
Option to give strace, replaces default option(s).
• --stress=ARGS
Run stress test, providing options to mariadb-stress-test.pl.
Options are separated by comma.
• --suite[s]=suite_name...
Comma separated list of suite names to run. The default is:
"main-,archive-,binlog-,csv-,federated-,funcs_1-,funcs_2-,
handler-,heap-,innodb-,innodb_fts-,innodb_zip-,maria-,
multi_source-,optimizer_unfixed_bugs-,parts-,perfschema-,
plugins-,roles-,rpl-,sys_vars-,unit-,vcol-".
• --stop-file=file
If this file is detected, mariadb-test will not start new
tests until the file is removed (also MTR_STOP_FILE
environment variable).
• --stop-keep-alive=sec
Works with --stop-file, print messages every sec seconds when
mariadb-test is waiting to remove the file (for buildbot)
(also MTR_STOP_KEEP_ALIVE environment variable).
• --suite-timeout=minutes
Specify the maximum test suite runtime in minutes. The default
is 360.
• --testcase-timeout
Specify the maximum test case runtime in minutes. The default
is 15.
• --timediff
Used with --timestamp, also print time passed since the
previous test started.
• --timer
Cause mariadb-test to generate a timing file. The default file
is named ./var/log/timer.
• --timestamp
Prints a timestamp before the test case name in each test
report line, showing when the test ended.
• --tmpdir=path
The directory where temporary file are stored. The default
location is ./var/tmp. The environment variable MYSQL_TMP_DIR
will be set to the path for this directory, whether it has the
default value or has been set explicitly. This may be referred
to in tests.
• --user=user_name
The MariaDB user name to use when connecting to the server
(default root).
• --user-args
In combination with start* and no test name, drops arguments
to mariadbd except those specified with --mariadbd (if any).
• --valgrind[-all]
Run mariadb-test and mariadbd with valgrind. This and the
following --valgrind options require that the executables have
been built with valgrind support.
• --valgrind-mariadbd
Run the mariadbd server with valgrind.
• --valgrind-mariadb-test
Run the mariadb-test and mariadb-client-test executables with
valgrind.
• --valgrind-option=str
Option to give valgrind. Replaces default option(s). Can be
specified more then once&.
• --valgrind-path=path
Path to the valgrind executable.
• --vardir=path
Specify the path where files generated during the test run are
stored. The default location is ./var. The environment
variable MYSQLTEST_VARDIR will be set to the path for this
directory, whether it has the default value or has been set
explicitly. This may be referred to in tests.
• --verbose
Give more verbose output regarding test execution. Use the
option twice to get even more output. Note that the output
generated within each test case is not affected.
• --verbose-restart
Write when and why servers are restarted between test cases.
• --view-protocol
Create a view to execute all non updating queries.
• --vs-config=config_val
Visual Studio configuration used to create executables
(default: MTR_VS_CONFIG environment variable) This option is
for Windows only.
• --wait-all
If --start or --start-dirty is used, wait for all servers to
exit before termination. Otherwise, it will terminate if one
(of several) servers is restarted.
• --warnings
Search the server log for errors or warning after each test
and report any suspicious ones; if any are found, the test
will be marked as failed. This is the default behavior, it may
be turned off with --nowarnings.
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MariaDB Foundation
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MariaDB 11.8 5 March 2025 MARIADB-TEST-RUN(1)