lxc-autostart(1) — Linux manual page

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | OPTIONS | AUTOSTART AND SYSTEM BOOT | STARTUP GROUP EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON

lxc-autostart(1)                                         lxc-autostart(1)

NAME         top

       lxc-autostart - start/stop/kill auto-started containers

SYNOPSIS         top

       lxc-autostart [-k] [-L] [-r] [-s] [-a] [-A] [-g groups] [-t
                     timeout]

DESCRIPTION         top

       lxc-autostart  processes  containers  with  lxc.start.auto set. It
       lets the user start, shutdown, kill,  restart  containers  in  the
       right  order,  waiting  the  right  time.  Supports  filtering  by
       lxc.group or just run against all defined containers. It can  also
       be  used  by  external  tools in list mode where no action will be
       performed and the list of affected containers  (and  if  relevant,
       delays) will be shown.

       The [-r], [-s] and [-k] options specify the action to perform.  If
       none  is specified, then the containers will be started.  [-a] and
       [-g] are used to specify which containers will be affected. By de‐
       fault only containers without a lxc.group set  will  be  affected.
       [-t  TIMEOUT] specifies the maximum amount of time to wait for the
       container to complete the shutdown or reboot.

OPTIONS         top

       -r,--reboot
              Request a reboot of the container.

       -s,--shutdown
              Request a clean shutdown. If a [-t timeout] greater than 0
              is given and the container has not shut down within this
              period, it will be killed as with the [-k kill] option.

       -k,--kill
              Rather than requesting a clean shutdown of the container,
              explicitly kill all tasks in the container.

       -L,--list
              Rather than performing the action, just print the container
              name and wait delays until starting the next container.

       -t,--timeout TIMEOUT
              Wait TIMEOUT seconds before hard-stopping the container.

       -g,--groups GROUP
              Comma separated list of groups to select (defaults to those
              without a lxc.group - the NULL group).  This option may be
              specified multiple times and the arguments concatenated.
              The NULL or empty group may be specified as a leading com‐
              ma, trailing comma, embedded double comma, or empty argu‐
              ment where the NULL group should be processed.  Groups are
              processed in the order specified on the command line. Mul‐
              tiple invocations of the -g option may be freely intermixed
              with the comma separated lists and will be combined in
              specified order.

       -a,--all
              Ignore lxc.group and select all auto-started containers.

       -A,--ignore-auto
              Ignore the lxc.start.auto flag. Combined with -a, will se‐
              lect all containers on the system.

AUTOSTART AND SYSTEM BOOT         top

       The lxc-autostart command is used as part of the LXC system ser‐
       vice, when enabled to run on host system at bootup and at shut‐
       down. It's used to select which containers to start in what order
       and how much to delay between each startup when the host system
       boots.

       Each container can be part of any number of groups or no group at
       all.  Two groups are special. One is the NULL group, i.e. the con‐
       tainer does not belong to any group. The other group is the "on‐
       boot" group.

       When the system boots with the LXC service enabled, it will first
       attempt to boot any containers with lxc.start.auto == 1 that is a
       member of the "onboot" group. The startup will be in order of
       lxc.start.order.  If an lxc.start.delay has been specified, that
       delay will be honored before attempting to start the next contain‐
       er to give the current container time to begin initialization and
       reduce overloading the host system. After starting the members of
       the "onboot" group, the LXC system will proceed to boot containers
       with lxc.start.auto == 1 which are not members of any group (the
       NULL group) and proceed as with the onboot group.

STARTUP GROUP EXAMPLES         top

       -g "onboot,"
              Start the "onboot" group first then the NULL group.

              This is the equivalent of: -g onboot -g "".

       -g "dns,web,,onboot"
              Starts the "dns" group first, the "web" group second, then
              the NULL group followed by the "onboot" group.

              This is the equivalent of: -g dns,web -g ,onboot or -g dns
              -g web -g "" -g onboot.

SEE ALSO         top

       lxc(7), lxc-create(1), lxc-copy(1), lxc-destroy(1), lxc-start(1),
       lxc-stop(1), lxc-execute(1), lxc-console(1), lxc-monitor(1),
       lxc-wait(1), lxc-cgroup(1), lxc-ls(1), lxc-info(1), lxc-freeze(1),
       lxc-unfreeze(1), lxc-attach(1), lxc.conf(5)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the lxc (Linux containers) project.  Informa‐
       tion about the project can be found at 
       ⟨http://linuxcontainers.org/⟩.  If you have a bug report for this
       manual page, send it to lxc-devel@lists.linuxcontainers.org.  This
       page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
       ⟨https://github.com/lxc/lxc.git⟩ on 2025-02-02.  (At that time,
       the date of the most recent commit that was found in the
       repository was 2025-01-24.)  If you discover any rendering
       problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is
       a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
       corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
       (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
       man-pages@man7.org

                                2024-04-03               lxc-autostart(1)