abilint - validate an abigail ABI representation
abilint parses the native XML representation of an ABI as emitted
by abidw <>. Once it has parsed the XML representation of the
ABI, abilint builds and in-memory model from it. It then tries to
save it back to an XML form, to standard output. If that
read-write operation succeeds chances are the input XML ABI
representation is meaningful.
Note that the main intent of this tool to help debugging issues in
the underlying Libabigail library.
Note also that abilint can also read an ELF
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format>
input file, build the in-memory model for its ABI, and serialize
that model back into XML to standard output. In that case, the
ELF <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format>
input file must be accompanied with its debug information in the
DWARF <http://www.dwarfstd.org> format.
• --annotate
Annotate the ABIXML output with comments above most elements.
The comments are made of the pretty-printed form of types,
declaration or even ELF symbols. The purpose is to make the
ABIXML output more human-readable for debugging or
documenting purposes.
• --ctf
Extract ABI information from CTF debug information, if
present in the given object.
• --debug-info-dir <path>
When reading an ELF
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format>
input file which debug information is split out into a
separate file, this options tells abilint where to find that
separate debug information file.
Note that path must point to the root directory under which
the debug information is arranged in a tree-like manner.
Under Red Hat based systems, that directory is usually
<root>/usr/lib/debug.
Note also that this option is not mandatory for split debug
information installed by your system's package manager
because then abidiff knows where to find it.
• --diff
For XML inputs, perform a text diff between the input and the
memory model saved back to disk. This can help to spot
issues in the handling of the XML format by the underlying
Libabigail library.
• --header-file | --hf <header-file-path>
Specifies where to find one of the public headers of the abi
file that the tool has to consider. The tool will thus
filter out types that are not defined in public headers.
• --headers-dir | --hd <headers-directory-path-1>
Specifies where to find the public headers of the first
shared library that the tool has to consider. The tool will
thus filter out types that are not defined in public headers.
• --help
Display a short help message and exits.
• --noout
Do not display anything on standard output. The return code
of the command is the only way to know if the command
succeeded.
• --suppressions | suppr
<path-to-suppression-specifications-file>
Use a suppression specification <#suppr-spec-label> file
located at path-to-suppression-specifications-file. Note
that this option can appear multiple times on the command
line. In that case, all of the provided suppression
specification files are taken into account. ABI artifacts
matched by the suppression specifications are suppressed from
the output of this tool.
• --stdin | --
Read the input content from standard input.
• --tu
Expect the input XML to represent a single translation unit.
• --verbose
Shows verbose messages about internal stuff. This is used to
debug the tool and its underlying library.
• --version | -v
Display the version of the program and exit.
This page is part of the libabigail (ABI Generic Analysis and
Instrumentation Library) project. Information about the project
can be found at ⟨https://sourceware.org/libabigail/⟩. If you have
a bug report for this manual page, see
⟨http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=libabigail⟩.
This page was obtained from the project's upstream Git repository
⟨git://sourceware.org/git/libabigail.git⟩ on 2026-08-04. (At that
time, the date of the most recent commit that was found in the
repository was 2026-07-31.) If you discover any rendering
problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is
a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or you have
corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON
(which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail to
man-pages@man7.org
Aug 03, 2026 ABILINT(1)