|
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | NOTES | EXTENSIONS | PORTABILITY | HISTORY | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON |
|
|
|
curs_insstr(3X) Library calls curs_insstr(3X)
insstr, winsstr, mvinsstr, mvinsnstr, insnstr, winsnstr,
mvwinsstr, mvwinsnstr - insert a string in a curses window
#include <curses.h>
int insstr(const char * str);
int winsstr(WINDOW * win, const char * str);
int mvinsstr(int y, int x, const char * str);
int mvwinsstr(WINDOW * win, int y, int x, const char * str);
int insnstr(const char * str, int n);
int winsnstr(WINDOW * win, const char * str, int n);
int mvinsnstr(int y, int x, const char * str, int n);
int mvwinsnstr(WINDOW * win, int y, int x, const char * str, int n);
winsstr inserts a string str before the character at the cursor in
window win as if by calling winsch(3X) for each char in str. No
line wrapping is performed. Characters to the right of the cursor
are shifted right; those at the right edge of the window may be
lost. winsstr stops inserting if it would have to wrap to the
next line to write the next char in str. The cursor position does
not change (after moving to (y, x), if specified). insnstr does
the same, but inserts at most n characters, or as many as possible
(up to the end of the line) if n is negative. ncurses(3X)
describes the variants of these functions.
These functions return OK on success and ERR on failure.
In ncurses, they return ERR if
• win is NULL,
• str is NULL, or
• an internal winsch(3X) call returns ERR.
Functions prefixed with “mv” first perform cursor movement and
fail if the position (y, x) is outside the window boundaries.
All of these functions except winsnstr may be implemented as
macros.
insnstr, winsnstr, mvinsnstr, and mvwinsnstr's acceptance of
negative n values is an ncurses extension.
Applications employing ncurses extensions should condition their
use on the visibility of the NCURSES_VERSION preprocessor macro.
X/Open Curses Issue 4 describes these functions. It specifies no
error conditions for them.
SVr4 describes a successful return value only as “an integer value
other than ERR”.
Issue 4 distinguished insnstr and winsnstr from the other
functions documented above by stating they “do not perform
wrapping”. This was probably an error, since it makes this group
of functions inconsistent. No implementation of curses manifests
this inconsistency, and Issue 7 removed the claim.
Issue 4 states that the entire string is inserted if n is less
than 1. This is probably an error, because it is inconsistent
with other functions such as waddstr, and differs from the SVr4
curses and Solaris xcurses implementations. Nevertheless, Issue 7
retains the language.
SVr3.1 (1987) introduced winsstr and winsnstr and their variants.
curs_ins_wstr(3X) describes comparable functions of the ncurses
library in its wide-character configuration (ncursesw).
curses(3X), curs_inch(3X), curs_ins_wstr(3X), curs_util(3X)
This page is part of the ncurses (new curses) project.
Information about the project can be found at
⟨https://invisible-island.net/ncurses/ncurses.html⟩. If you have a
bug report for this manual page, send it to bug-ncurses@gnu.org.
This page was obtained from the tarball ncurses-6.6.tar.gz fetched
from ⟨https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/⟩ on 2026-01-16. If you
discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page,
or you believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for the
page, or you have corrections or improvements to the information
in this COLOPHON (which is not part of the original manual page),
send a mail to man-pages@man7.org
ncurses @NCURSES_MAJOR@.@NCU... 2025-10-20 curs_insstr(3X)